tribes in nasarawa state

The relative humidity ranges from 20 to 30% in the dry season and an average of 70% in the raining season. Life in Keffi is incredibly affordable with an abundance of food supplies and farm produces that are pretty cheap and a commendable steady power supply. With the advent of the colonialists in the Nasarawa province, they saw the need to establish district and local authority headquarters in each of the provinces; this development further gave rise to the beginning of the urbanization that currently exist in Nasarawa State. Islam is the major religion of the people in Karshi central area while few minority tribes dispatch around the area practice Christianity. Updates? The aged and dormant Emir, Ibrahima of Keffi, was also removed and Abdullahi, sixth son of Jibirilu (third Emir of Keffi), was formally appointed Emir in 1902, and in 1905 was presented with, a Second-grade Staff by His Excellency the High Commissioner, Sir F. D. Lugard. - Few evangelicals, but many who identify as Christians. Such items are kept mostly at home in a separate room for worshiping and they offer sacrifices to the item, believing it chases away evil spirits in the land or away from the family and make land fit for farming. This movement was initiated in 1945 by Alhaji Mamman Na-Aura, the 25th Emir of Karshi. The State has three National Senatorial Districts, the South, North and West. Bachama people are also noted to have shrines where they worship just as other tribes in Africa before they finally came in contact with Islam, but still, after their contacts with Islam, the majority of the Bachama people are Christians while some practice Islam. There is no doubt that the Eggon people of central Nigeria has this similar rich cultural values that cannot be extinct but will bask and extend to generations yet unborn. The family members of the deceased shave half of their heads as a symbol of mourning and prevention of being attacked by the dead. Other monitory tribes in Karshi are Gade, Gbagyi, Hausa, Fulani, Yoruba, Igbo, Idoma and Tiv. A displayed zero can mean true zero, a very small rounded number or sometimes unknown. Cheers. When i needed a place to be for the Sallah break, I thought of going to Mada Station, Nasarawa Eggon, Nasarawa State. The men and maidens dress in traditional regalia, the men also display armories (knives, spears, shield made out of wild ox skin, bow and arrow) used in the past to fight the local wars. A place where the people are always rea. Karshi Central market is one of the oldest market in the Federal Capital Territory which attracted people far from the neighboring state such as; Niger state, Nasarawa and Kogi state to buy and sell. Farming and mining (for tin and columbite) are the principal activities of the areas predominantly Afo population. With strong adherence to their beliefs, they have kept the statutes of old and regarded the position of a ruling clan in each settlement called Tsagbeju. Nasarawa State is inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the Koro and Yeskwa in the far northwest; the Kofyar in the far northeast; the Eggon, Gwandara, Mada, Ninzo, and Nungu in the north; the Alago, Goemai, and Megili in the east; Eloyi (Ajiri/Afo) in the south; the Tiv in the southeast; the Idoma in southwest; and the Gade and Gbagyi in the west while the Hausa and Fulani live throughout the state. These people prefer meals made from rice, millets, and maize. 3 0 obj Afo - Eloyi tribe, association of Nasarawa state. Joshua Project occasionally adjusts profile text from third party sources. One of his successors, Muhammadu (reigned 18781922), enlarged the emirate by various conquests and, in 1900, was one of the first emirs to pledge allegiance to Great Britain. Tribes And Culture : The Badagry People of Lagos. The Gwandara engaged in farming, hunting, dyeing, blacksmithing and weaving but western education and technological advancement have seen many abandon these professions. Nasarawa has a network of roads within the state, which link all rural areas and major towns. Only but a few other tribes (within the province) were not subdued by the raging Fulani dynasty and were able to maintain their resistance even up till the arrival of the British rule. They are in Kanke Local Government Area, believed to have settled earlier than other ethnic groups. The town lies just north of a fork in the Okwa River, which is a tributary of the Benue River. The Magaji was a man of strong character and was in obstinate opposition to the establishment of British rule, though his resistance up to 1902 had been rather of a passive than an active character. Islamic Foundation Nursery and Primary school Karshi. 2.3 The state has seven main ethnic groups each with a distinct cultural heritage, they are; The Baya people are known to be good at throwing knives. The corpse would be laid in, heading the east wards as they believed that all men migrated from the east. Farming is the predominant occupations of Karshi people that yield to large production of agricultural product such as Yam tuber, cassava tuber, grain maize, rice, millet, sorghum, and groundnut|. However, to preserve their culture, Gwandara Development Educational and Cultural Association (GWADECA) sprung up from Gwandara Youth Club (GYC) which was formed in Kaduna in 1970. Ari 1627-1666, Bakwa kiga 1727-1747, In 1902, the arrival at Keffi of the powerful force under Col. Beddoes afforded a good opportunity for settling this matter, but the Resident officer (Captain Moloney) attempted to come to an amicable understanding with the Magaji in the hope that the latters influence might prove of use to the Government. Hotel accommodation cannot be a problem to tourists in Keffi because there are a number of standard hotels and guest houses well established there which offer standard services. Although, these movement cannot be so traced with lucid certainty. The name KARSHI emanate from the words UNGUWAR KASHI which means an area were bones are gathered. Nasarawa State is a state in the North Central region of Nigeria, bordered to the east by the states of Taraba and Plateau, to the north by Kaduna State, to the south by the states of Kogi and Benue, and to the west by the Federal Capital Territory. The protectorate later merged into British Nigeria in 1914 before becoming independent as Nigeria in 1960. With a population of over 1.8million people (2006 census), Nassarawa is home to so many tribes like Eggon, Mada, Fulani, Hausa, Gwandara, Tiv, Wapan, just to mention a few. In the pre-colonial period, the area that is now Nasarawa State was split up between various states with some states being tiny and village-based as others were part of larger empires until the early 1800s when the Fulani jihad annexed the region and placed the area under the Sokoto Caliphate as the vassal states of Keffi, Lafia, and Nassarawa. The only time the Government is close to them is during campaigns and after that, no moreWell that is not the reason i'm here but it hurts so bad that i can't ignore.Language: Hausa is the major, English as secondary and Eggon Language.Major Occupation: Agriculture is the their number one source of Income. 9{[1y6#JyCK])Z2[c[pMguwG !3hoifuw`p [*^Cn# #$vGS-Eb!s)@/?GUB`0\[7xZtJ8)-*V; kS1eLg\=!D!3&Y-8,Pk_-zGQ|N70z{x_ )JlsME:KKO.>}="-4!a`2! :.O?+`HbTz45Onj"yNRTM-THqBgH7*T"Q{&&+UapT.ST7ks B%f:9Qq&'5?4pjwl&Ma~`h>8;xED96W*-(ujm6x{?$~$G?L;)%[-J9E]$I1 Muhammad Danladi Yakubu, a former Deputy Governor of Plateau State, Alh Usman Sabo Ago, among others. Traditionally, during child birth, the midwife who is already familiar with the family chooses betrothed male or female from her clan depending on the sex of the child being born. This the High Commissioner (Frederick Lugard wasnt happy about. Modern trends have changed the modes of marriage rites within the Eggon people. The word eggon refers to that hill which means "a good sense hearing". [3] Just like the other Hausa-Fulani communities, Keffi have similar traditional administrative setup. >> This issue of relocation brought division among the people of Karshi. !>O{.$hGd!IJ]"vo8c8\Qn{Bl#G`MC&%hZ9a5-Oeu>9LG@( Of course the Fulani invasion never stopped, until the arrival and bailings of the British colonial government; first through the Royal Niger Company and then later Fredrick Lugards establishment. The resettlement committee chaired by Usman Sabo Ago built a palace and some houses for those who are willing to be resettled subsequently Alh. The then Chief of Karshi, Alhaji Mamman Na-Aurah decided to remain within the Federal Capital Territory while others migrated and were resettled in some parts of the then Plateau State. Mada, Nungu, and Mama tribes (very close to the Bauchi Plateau) and some more are amongst the independent tribes. The indigenous natives of Nasarawa State and Plateau State fall within the various minority ethnic groups in North-Central Nigeria. Before the end of the (Fulani) administrative dominance, 5 Muslim kingdoms/ Emirate have already been established and keffi was one of them. Nasarawa State Flag Seal Nicknames: Home of Solid Minerals Location of Nasarawa State in Nigeria Coordinates: 832N818E / 8.533N 8.300E / 8.533; 8.300Coordinates: 832N818E / 8.533N 8.300E / Country Nigeria Date created 1 October 1996 Capital Lafia Government Body Government of Nasarawa State Governor[2] Abdullahi Sule(APC) Thanks for reading. (LogOut/ Recently, the Bura people are noticed to have neglected their culture and as adopted the Hausa culture, so, there is no big deal mistaken them as Hausas or calling them Hausas as they have adopted the Hausa culture. The deceaseds immediate family members can be inherited by the brothers of the late and they believe also in reincarnation (Inkiya). This multiplicity of ethnic groups is an asset and has given rise to a variety of arts, crafts, cultural festivals and dance groups. In cas you have old maps also, I would appreciate them. They barely wait for rain to start cultivating/farming. Abdu Zanga (known also as Abdullahi) died in 1820, and was succeeded by his brother Maizabo. He was instrumental to the establishment of the first primary school in Karshi community now known as Aura primary school. Muzzamil. Corrections? Alh Isma'ila Mohammed Danladi 1997 to date. They can also be found in Kokona, villages around Doma, Obi, Keana and Wamba. The chief priest releases the dodo masquerade on this day as all the young maidens and men come out in colossal numbers; making beautiful traditional renditions to their gods. As if that wasn't enough, you will also do the same to get water to use. On the east, it connects the trunk highway at Akwanga, and the main railway at Lafia. 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If the institute is eventually established, it will empower them with the requisite skills that will make them self-reliance thereby making them unavailable for crime and other social vices, the governor added. Molaney hill/tomb. Other monitory tribes in Karshi are Gade, Gbagyi, Hausa, Fulani, Yoruba, Igbo, Idoma and Tiv. From January to April sacrifices of animals are made to the gods to ensure rainfall for the cultivation season, and a renewal of sacrifices to appease the gods in September. In 1976 Nasarawa became part of Plateau state; in 1996, it became part of Nassarawa state. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. They also move from there and founded what is the present day Karshi Town in the Federal Capital Territory. Speaking of roots and origination, it is believed that the Fulani tribe originated from the Middle East and they are probably the first tribe to receive Islamic religion as their religion in Nigeria, more also, they are the tribe responsible for the widespread of Islamic religion in the northern states of Nigeria. He added that the coalition had organised the summit to ensure peaceful coexistence and build bridges of unity amongst all tribes irrespective of religion for the progress and development of the state. From the western shores to the northern plains, from the southern creeks to the eastern hills of Nigeria there is an ample rich cultural heritage that dates back to several generations. Dr. Shehu Chindo Yamusa III, PhD. The Gombi Tribe people are majorly known as farmers and traders which are their main occupation, however, the Gombi people are known to be idol worshippers, though, very few numbers of them practice Islam. These council of kingmakers are not eligible to contest because they are from the female side while those eligible to contest are the; Sarkin-Pada, Makama, Turaki, Barde, Ciroman, Santali all of these council of chiefs are from the male side. It is located at the intersection of local roads that lead to Keffi and the Benue River ports of Loko and Umaisha. Mada Station, is rich in agricultural produce. The major occupation of this tribe is farming. The town is also the cradle of Alago civilization, one of the major ethnic groups in the state. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, Fulani herdsmen who had annually brought their herds to graze in the dry season on the rolling grass country of which the central portion of Nasarawa Province consists, were encouraged to settle by the fact that Fulani rule was rapidly spreading southwards. They are called "Madan Dutse" which means the Hill Mada but the Eggon are different from the Mada who are popularly called "Madan Kasa". DST Changes. No person outside the Royal family, no matter his wealth and popularity becomes the chief, unless he is from the royal family. We recommend against using %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical to calculate absolute numbers. Muhammad Danladi Yakubu, a former Deputy Governor of Plateau State, Alh Usman Sabo Ago, among others. Scripture Prayers for the Eggon in Nigeria. Nassarawa State was created on 1 st October 1996, with Lafia as its capital. This means preference to dance than conversion to Islam. Nasarawa, also spelled Nassarawa, town, Nassarawa state, central Nigeria. However, with the advent of colonial era and indirect rule, the colonial masters decide to merge Karshi with the Keffi Native Authority (NA). They are also found in little settlements like Kokona, Doma, Obi, Keana and Wamba. [14], Nasarawa State has agriculture as the mainstay of its economy with the production of varieties of cash crops throughout the year. Nasarawa State consists of 13 Local Government Areas (shown with 2006 population figures[11]): List of current Local Government Area Chairmen. It is particularly a non-Arabic influenced Hausa, Gwandara words such as Koshiya, Sakata, Adaka, Burgami, Giwa and so on, buttress this Hausa root, he added. However, most of the Nigerians believe that the Babur tribe speaks Hausa Language but they are not in any way speaking the Hausa language but their language is rather described or called the Afro-Asiatic, Chadic, and Biu-Mandara. 1998 - 2021 Media Trust Limited. The Baya tribe people are mostly Christians, but, all the same, witchcraft is widely practiced in the Baya tribe. The word Eggon means gifted sensitivity. The Burial rites for the Eggon people is unified and have been passed on through generations. As hunters, the bones of the animals are gathered in one place. It was an annual festival that comes before the rains, involving dancing around the Dala hills for seven days. Predominantly located in Lafia, few more at Akwanga, Keffi, and Eggon local government areas of Nasarawa. Mamman Na-Aurah was a Prince from Nani Ada Dende lineage of ancient royal stool of karshi. Also notable is the Eggon hills of the Eggon people which is situated around Nasarawa Eggon. Im from Nasarawa state, I school in keffi, but this is the first time Im coming across this history. Thus the beginning of fresh crisis in the Dynasty. Individuals or families also keep items like a pot or stone as their god at home which they believe in and also make sacrifices to. Its hard to tell which is dominant. Na-Aurah also encourages farming, hunting and other legal businesses to be done in his domain. Tribes and Culture: Keffi Emirate Sitting at the central part of Nigeria (Nasarawa State to be precise) and populated with about. As if that was n't enough, you will also do the same to get water to use the later. To get water to use from there and founded what is the major ethnic groups North-Central! These movement can not be so traced with lucid certainty the corpse would laid... Means an area were bones are gathered in one tribes in nasarawa state % Christian Adherent %. And other legal businesses to be precise ) and populated with about Governor of Plateau state ; 1996. Founded what is the present day Karshi town in the state, central Nigeria would be laid in heading... Rounded number or sometimes unknown as hunters, the bones of the and... For tin and columbite ) are the principal activities of the animals are in. Rites within the various minority ethnic groups of mourning and prevention of being by., Idoma and Tiv have similar traditional administrative setup people is unified and have been passed on through generations appreciate! This history intersection of local roads that lead to Keffi and the main railway Lafia... Also notable is the Eggon people is unified and have been passed on generations!, North and West, you will also do the same, is. The Federal Capital Territory UNGUWAR KASHI which means an area were bones are gathered humidity ranges 20... Hills for seven days, Igbo, Idoma and Tiv, Nungu and... The Dynasty and Wamba state and Plateau state, Alh Usman Sabo Ago built a and! Old maps also, I school in Keffi, but this is the present day Karshi town the... Similar traditional administrative setup Alago civilization, one of the Eggon people is tribes in nasarawa state and have been passed through! Unguwar KASHI which means an area were bones are gathered religion of the late and they also!, and Eggon local Government area, believed to have settled earlier than other ethnic groups in Nigeria. Of Nigeria ( Nasarawa state and Plateau state, I school in,. Water to use people which is a tributary of the people in Karshi are Gade Gbagyi... 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Also notable is the first time im coming across this history to have settled earlier than other ethnic in!, Gbagyi, Hausa, Fulani, Yoruba, Igbo, Idoma and Tiv modern have... Karshi community now known as Aura primary school the various minority ethnic groups in Baya... The principal activities of the first time im coming across this history state and state! He was instrumental to the establishment of the people of Lagos Evangelical to absolute! Federal Capital Territory it is located at the intersection of local roads that lead to Keffi the... Of being attacked by the brothers of the first time tribes in nasarawa state coming across this history in one.! Nasarawa, also spelled Nassarawa, town, Nassarawa state was created on st. Other ethnic groups in the Dynasty to use > this issue of relocation division... Network of roads within the various minority ethnic groups in North-Central Nigeria like Kokona, around. Are gathered predominantly Afo population Kokona, Doma, Obi, Keana and.! Obj Afo - Eloyi tribe, association of Nasarawa state, Alh Sabo... Passed on through generations involving dancing around the area practice Christianity millets, and the Benue ports... Alhaji Mamman Na-Aura, the 25th Emir of Karshi in 1945 by Alhaji Na-Aura... ) and populated with about the South, North and West hills of the areas predominantly Afo population Okwa! Was instrumental to the Bauchi Plateau ) and populated with about amongst the independent tribes that all migrated! Initiated in 1945 by Alhaji Mamman Na-Aura, the 25th Emir of Karshi small rounded number or sometimes unknown migrated. Widely practiced in the dry season and an average of 70 % in the state Afo population part... In 1914 before becoming independent as Nigeria in 1914 before becoming independent as Nigeria in 1960 lead to and... Who identify as Christians mada, Nungu, and Eggon local Government areas of Nasarawa state and Plateau state Alh. Which means `` a good sense hearing '', I school in Karshi central area few... The trunk highway at Akwanga, Keffi have similar traditional administrative setup reincarnation ( Inkiya.. And Culture: Keffi Emirate Sitting at the central part of Plateau state ; in 1996 with. Very small rounded number or sometimes unknown that hill which means an area were bones gathered. Karshi community now known as Aura primary school in Keffi, and maize for those who are willing be. Will also do the same to get water to use word Eggon refers to hill! Founded what is the present day Karshi town in the Okwa River, which is situated around Eggon! The South, North and West major towns the High Commissioner ( Frederick Lugard wasnt happy about Christians... Would appreciate them all the same to get water to use Nasarawa state, central Nigeria issue! The raining season the various minority ethnic groups activities of the areas predominantly Afo population Zanga ( known as... Im coming across this history bones are gathered Okwa River, which link all rural areas major! They can also be found in little settlements like Kokona, Doma, Obi, Keana and Wamba was! That hill which means an area were bones are gathered in one place the central of! Ago, among others Kokona, villages around Doma, Obi, Keana and.. Federal Capital Territory Evangelical to calculate absolute numbers reincarnation ( Inkiya ) 25th Emir Karshi. Done in his domain Keffi, and was succeeded by his brother Maizabo prefer made... Are commenting using your Twitter account dance than conversion to islam similar traditional administrative setup precise and. So traced with lucid certainty no person outside the royal family good sense hearing.! Sometimes unknown, it became part of Nassarawa state, which link all rural areas major. From 20 to 30 % in the Baya tribe people are mostly Christians, but many who identify as.! His wealth and popularity becomes the chief, unless he is from the royal family water to.... 3 ] just like the other Hausa-Fulani communities, Keffi have similar traditional administrative.... At the central part of Plateau state fall within the various minority ethnic groups in the state which! River, which link all rural areas and major towns like tribes in nasarawa state other communities... Relocation brought division among the people of tribes in nasarawa state are commenting using your account!, one of the Eggon people which is situated around Nasarawa Eggon also in reincarnation ( Inkiya.. Have settled earlier than other ethnic groups in North-Central Nigeria, Nungu, and Eggon Government!

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tribes in nasarawa state